Saturday, November 16, 2024

PLANET SATURN - சனி கிரகத்தை பற்றிய டெக்னிக்கல் தகவல்கள் !




1. Diameter: Approximately 116,460 km (72,366 miles)

2. Mass: About 5.68 × 10^26 kg (95 Earths)

3. Surface Gravity: 10.44 m/s² (1.065 g)

4. Orbital Period: 29.5 Earth years

5. Rotational Period: Approximately 10.7 hours

6. Atmosphere: Primarily composed of hydrogen (about 96%) and helium (about 3%), with trace amounts of methane, ammonia, and other gases

7. Average Surface Temperature: -178 degrees Celsius (-288 degrees Fahrenheit)

8. Surface Pressure: No solid surface; pressure increases with depth into the planet

9. Moons: 83 confirmed moons, including Titan, Rhea, Iapetus, and Enceladus

10. Tilt of Axis: 26.73 degrees (causing seasonal changes similar to Earth)

11. Orbital Speed: 9.69 km/s (34,920 km/h or 21,645 mph)

12. Surface Features: No solid surface; visible cloud tops with bands and storms, including the Great White Spot (a periodic storm)

13. Magnetic Field: Strong magnetic field, about 578 times stronger than Earth's

14. Solar Day (Saturn Day): Approximately 10.7 Earth hours

15. Atmospheric Density: Dense atmosphere extending deep into the planet

16. Surface Composition: No solid surface, mainly gas and liquid metallic hydrogen

17. Geological Activity: No geological activity on Saturn itself, but significant activity on some of its moons (e.g., cryovolcanism on Enceladus)

18. Ring System: Prominent ring system composed of ice and rock particles, divided into seven main rings (A, B, C, D, E, F, G) with several gaps and divisions

19. Distance from Sun: Average of about 1.43 billion km (887 million miles)

20. Albedo (Reflectivity): Average albedo of 0.47, reflecting almost half of the sunlight it receives

21. Escape Velocity: 35.5 km/s (79,242 mph)

22. Weather: Extreme and dynamic weather patterns, with high-speed winds and storms

23. Radiation: High levels of radiation in its magnetosphere

24. Interior Composition: Likely has a core of rock and metal, surrounded by a layer of metallic hydrogen, with molecular hydrogen and helium in the outer layers


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